HIV-1 persistent viremia is frequently followed by episodes of low-level viremia

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Residual Viremia Is Preceding Viral Blips and Persistent Low-Level Viremia in Treated HIV-1 Patients

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Antiretroviral drug resistance in HIV-1-infected patients experiencing persistent low-level viremia during first-line therapy.

Population sequencing was performed for persons identified with persistent low-level viremia in 2 clinical trials. Persistent low-level viremia (defined as plasma HIV-1 RNA level >50 and <1000 copies/mL in at least 2 determinations over a 24-week period, after at least 24 weeks of antiretroviral therapy) was observed in 65 (5.6%) of 1158 patients at risk. New resistance mutations were detected ...

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Impact of Low-Level-Viremia on HIV-1 Drug-Resistance Evolution among Antiretroviral Treated-Patients

BACKGROUND Drug-resistance mutations (DRAM) are frequently selected in patients with virological failure defined as viral load (pVL) above 500 copies/ml (c/mL), but few resistance data are available at low-level viremia (LLV). Our objective was to determine the emergence and evolution of DRAM during LLV in HIV-1-infected patients while receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART). METHODS Retrospec...

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Impact of low-level viremia on clinical and virological outcomes in treated HIV-1-infected patients.

BACKGROUND The goal of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is to reduce HIV-related morbidity and mortality by suppressing HIV replication. The prognostic value of persistent low-level viremia (LLV), particularly for clinical outcomes, is unknown. OBJECTIVE Assess the association of different levels of LLV with virological failure, AIDS event, and death among HIV-infected patients receiving combinat...

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Feasibility and reproducibility of HIV-1 genotype resistance test in very-low-level viremia.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Microbiology and Immunology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0300-8584,1432-1831

DOI: 10.1007/s00430-017-0494-1